Rudra Kavi and the Mughal Elite: A Codicological Reappraisal

Abstract This essay offers a codicological analysis of three manuscripts—Bühler 70a (Ms. 7089), Bühler 70b 7304) and 70c 7303)—of the British Library, which contain some panegyrics composed by Rudra Kavi (fl. 1570s–1650s). Based on critical appraisal handwriting, colophons, watermark other textual attributes, this shows that manuscripts constitute composite volume an incomplete anthology Rudra's panegyric poems. Furthermore, it corroborates how deftly faithfully all were copied just one scribe sometime between 1840 1880. His exemplar, however, was draft edition few unfinished poet had been composing simultaneously in praise prominent members Mughal elite. These findings about material production reception history illuminate both craft adept creative imaginings court-poet. For want rigorous analysis, previous scholarship has held responsible for ‘fragmentary’ ‘corrupt’ condition these applauded Brahmin his literary prowess. distances itself from such unwarranted privileging court-poet marginalisation skilled scribe. Instead, seeks evidence determining roles played poets scribes manuscripts. ultimately reaffirms value reflections fields South Asian historiography studies.